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History of Judaism 3 | Jewish Sects and Practices
In the first article on the history of Judaism, we discussed the historical process and chronological events. In the second article, we touched on…
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The Life of Jesus Christ
In this article, we will discuss who Jesus was, where he was born, the Essene community to which he belonged, his ministry, and many…
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Christianity 1 | Ecumenical Councils and Apostles
The Prophet Jesus fulfilled the mission entrusted to him and passed away, just like the other prophets. In this article, we shall examine the…
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Christianity 2 | Religious Sources and Fundamental Beliefs
An eye-opening article on the most fundamental written sources of Christianity, the basic tenets of the faith, the Gospels and the differences between them,…
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The Jahiliyyah Period: What Was Arabia Like Before Islam
Following the Babylonian Empire, we will cover a wide range of topics, including the Jahiliyyah Period and the situation on the Arabian Peninsula, as…
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Japanese Mythology 1 | Key Factors Influencing Japanese Religion
Even today, Japanese mythology involves many controversial topics. Therefore, it is necessary to study this subject carefully using a variety of sources. In this…
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Japanese Mythology 3 | Susano, Amaterasu and Tsukuyomi: Myths of Beginnings
Some of the fundamental elements of Japanese mythology are creation myths. Understanding these creation myths is vital for grasping the mythological tradition and making…
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The Impact of the Realism Movement in Cinema
Regardless of their philosophical leanings or interests, film viewers embark on a direct journey to reinterpret the world through the films they watch. In…
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Metropolis (1927) by Fritz Lang: Expressionism in Cinema
Expressionism gained popularity in the 19th and 20th centuries, leading to the creation of many artworks in this style. Fritz Lang, a German-Austrian director,…
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Expressionism and 2 Main Expressionist Groups
With their vibrant colors and striking brushstrokes, van Gogh, Gauguin, and the Fauves paved the way for Expressionism. Emerging and flourishing amidst the climate…
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Avant-Garde Cinema and The Seventh Seal (1957)
When we speak of the avant-garde, we must consider a very broad spectrum—ranging from the works that are most familiar and recognizable to us…
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Un Chien Andalou (1929): The Cult of Surrealism
In her book Surrealism and Visual Arts, Kim Grant offers a clear definition of Surrealism for those unfamiliar with the subject: “Surrealists, who aim…
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Documentary Genre: A Creative Approach to Realism
As an expression of truth and reality, the documentary should be one of the major mainstays of cinema. Bill Nichols, a renowned documentary expert,…
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Battleship Potemkin (1925) and Soviet Montage
Long before the advancements in editing techniques, Soviet cinema had already turned to producing melodramas centered on action and plot. However, as is well…
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Art Nouveau as a Bridge Between Fine Arts and Applied Arts
Toward the end of the 19th century, a group of enthusiastic artists and designers set out to create an international and modern style. This…

